memorize词语用法

1. vt. 记住,熟记 put (sth) into one's memory; learn (sth) well enough to remember it exactly

1.熟记;记住
If youmemorize something, you learn it so that you can remember it exactly.

e.g. He studied his map, trying tomemorize the way to Rose's street.
他研究了地图，试图记住到罗丝家那条街的路。

1. He could memorize nothing.
   他什么也记不住。
2. He memorized the list of dates.
   他记住了日期表。
3. The boy can memorize the data easily.
   这男孩很能记这数据。
4. I shall try to memorize all these phrases.
   我要熟记所有这些词组。
5. An actor must be able to memorize his lines.
   演员须善于熟记台词。

Learning Vocabulary-(学习词汇)

A：I don't understand why we have tomemorize conversations.We need more vocabulary, not pronunciation.
我弄不懂为什么我们一定要记住会话。我们需要的是词汇，而不是发音。

B：Don't you think memorizing conversations is a part of learning vocabulary?Every time wememorize a conversation, we're memorizing a whole series of contexts.Each context tells us one way a word can be used.I know from my own language that I can't always use words by simply looking them up in a dictionary and then putting them into sentences. Some words have many meanings. We have to know which meanings go where.
你不认为记住会话是学习词汇的一个组成部分吗？每当我们记住一句会话，我们就记住了全部的上下文。而这上下文可以供我们了解一个单词的一种用法。我从自己的语言中意识到，光靠查词典然后把这些词汇拼成句子，并不意味着会正确使用这些词。有些意识有很多解释。我们必须弄清楚在哪种情况下适用哪一种解释。

memorize, remember

这两个词都可表示“记住”。它们的区别是：memorize通常表示本身需要加强记忆、记熟; remember表示的是事物较长时间留在记忆中,是可记得的、可想起的、可回忆起来的。例如:

She can memorize facts very quickly.她能很快记住许多资料。

An actor must be able to memorize his lines.演员须善于熟记台词。

memorize，remember，recall，recollect，remind

这些动词均有“记忆、记住、回忆”之意。

memorize指有意识的下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。

remember含义较广，多指无意识地回忆起往事，也可指通过主观努力去记忆。

recall比remember文雅，指想方设法回忆已经遗忘之事。

recollect指在记忆中搜索，设法想起一时想不起的事情或人，强调过程。

remind指经某人或某事的提醒而回忆起某件已遗忘之事。