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pity的解释是什么

2022-12-05 来源:赴品旅游

pity的意思是:n.怜悯;同情;遗憾;可惜;v.同情;怜悯。pity的词语用法是n.(名词)pity的基本意思是“怜悯,同情”,指在别人遭遇不幸时所产生的怜悯之情,是不可数名词,一般不与不定冠词连用。pity的读音是英['pɪti];美['pɪti]。

一、详尽释义点此查看pity的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 怜悯
  2. 同情
  3. 遗憾
  4. 憾事
  5. 可惜的事
  6. 美中不足
v.(动词)
  1. 同情
  2. 怜悯
  3. 怜惜
  4. 为...着想
  5. 觉得…可鄙

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]怜悯,同情 sympathy and solo for sb's suffering or unhappiness
  2. [S]可惜的事,憾事 a sad, unfortunate, inconvenient state of affairs; shame
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 同情; 怜悯 feel pity for sb/sth
  2. vt. 觉得…可鄙 feel contempt for sb

三、词典解释

1.同情;怜悯;可怜
If you feelpity for someone, you feel very sorry for them.

e.g. He felt a sudden tenderpity for her...
他突然涌起一股对她的温柔怜悯之情。
e.g. She knew that she was an object ofpity among her friends.
她知道自己是朋友同情的对象。

2.同情;怜悯;可怜
If youpity someone, you feel very sorry for them.

e.g. I don't know whether to hate orpity him.
我不知道该恨他,还是该同情他。

3.可惜的事;遗憾的事
If you say that it isa pity that something is the case, you mean that you feel disappointment or regret about it.

e.g. It is a greatpity that all pupils in the city cannot have the same chances...
非常遗憾的是,在这个城市里,并非所有的学生都能获得同样的机会。
e.g. Pity you haven't got your car, isn't it...
可惜你还没有车,不是吗?

4.仁慈;慈悲
If someone showspity, they do not harm or punish someone they have power over.

e.g. One should avoid showing too muchpity...
一个人应该避免显得太过仁慈。
e.g. She saw nopity in their faces.
她从他们的脸上看不到慈悲。

5.不幸的是;遗憾的是
If you addmore's the pity to a comment, you are expressing your disappointment or regret about something.

e.g. But my world isn't your world, more's thepity.
可惜的是,我们是两个世界的人。

6.(尤在恼怒或不快时用于强调)行行好,发发慈悲吧
You can sayfor pity's sake to add emphasis to what you are saying, especially when you are annoyed or upset.

e.g. 'Run, Katherine. Forpity's sake run!' he screamed.
“跑,凯瑟琳,快跑!”他尖叫道。

7.对…表示同情;对…表示怜悯
If youtake pity on someone, you feel sorry for them and help them.

e.g. No woman had ever felt the need to takepity on him before.
以前从没有女性觉得他需要同情。

8.(用于强调)可惜的是,遗憾的是
If you saythe pity is that, orthe pity of it is that, before a comment, you are emphasizing your disappointment or regret about something.

e.g. Thepity is that it was all completely unnecessary...
遗憾的是这完全没有必要。
e.g. Thepity of it was that the Americans didn't play cricket.
可惜的是美国人不打板球。

四、例句

The old lady often takes pity on small animals.

那位老太太常常怜悯小动物。

He remained unmoved by her entreaties for pity.

他未因她恳求怜悯而动心。

We took pity on the homeless girl and took her into our house.

我们同情这个无家可归的女孩,让她住进了我们的屋子里。

I helped her out of love, not out of pity.

我帮助她是出于爱,而不是出于同情。

It's a pity I have to get back to the grindstone.

遗憾的是我不得不回去工作。

It's a pity that you can't come to the party.

你不能来参加这次聚会,真可惜。

I pity anyone who has to feed a family on such a low income.

我同情任何需要以如此微薄的收入养活全家的人。

He lay helpless in the street under the pitying gaze of the bystanders.

他零零地躺在路边,旁观的人都投以怜悯的目光。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. I feel no pity for you at all.
    我一点也不同情你。
  2. They even showed their enemies pity and kindness.
    他们竟对他们的敌人表示怜悯。
  3. The beggar's story excited my pity.
    这乞丐的经历激起我的怜悯。
  4. We watched her with sadness and enormous pity.
    我们怀着悲伤和极大的同情看着她。
  5. A pang of pity moved her heart.
    她心中突然萌生怜悯之情。
  6. She needs help, not pity.
    她需要帮助,不是怜悯。
  7. It's a pity that he can't come.
    很遗憾他不能来。
  8. It was a great pity that she gave up her own happiness and married a fortune.
    真令人遗憾,她竟牺牲了个人的幸福与一位富人结婚了。
  9. It's a pity that he should be so ill.
    他竟然病得这么厉害,真是太遗憾了。
  10. It's a thousand pities that you can't go with us.
    你不能和我们一起去真是万分遗憾。
  11. Pity he has never been there.
    他从未去过那里真是件憾事。
  12. What a pity that you did not arrive by the midnight.
    你在午夜前没有到达,多可惜呀!
  13. What a pity (that) she isn't here!
    她不在这里,真遗憾!
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Why do you pity her?
    你为什么同情她?
  2. We pity those unfortunate villagers very much.
    我们非常同情那些不幸的村民。
  3. I pity the flood victims.
    我同情遭水灾的人。
  4. I sincerely pity these unfortunate beings.
    我真诚地同情这些不幸的人。
  5. I pity you if you think this is an acceptable way to behave.
    你要是认为这种行为可以接受,那你就太可鄙了。
  6. 1
  7. He does not want to be pitied.
    他不想要人家可怜他。
  8. The lonely old man was much to be pitied by all of us.
    那位孤独的老人应该得到我们大家的同情。
  9. The cold and hungry children were much to be pitied.
    那些饥寒交迫的孩子们十分可怜。
  10. I think it better to be envied than to be pitied.
    我认为被人怜悯还不如被人妒忌。
  11. Such a man as he is not to be pitied.
    像他这种人不值得同情。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的pitet,意为怜悯;最初源自拉丁语的pietatem,意为虔诚。

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