affect的意思 affect的意思是什么

1. 受影响的

1. 【心】感情；情感；心情
2. 【数】偏差
3. 意向，倾向
4. 引起感情的因素
5. 【精神病学】(表露或觉察到的)情绪反应

1. 影响，作用，对...发生作用，对...有影响，对...有作用
2. 假装，装作，佯装，假冒，冒充
3. 侵袭
4. （使）感动， 感染，使悲伤，使震动，深深打动
5. 爱好，爱用，爱穿
6. 感受
7. 常去
8. 罹患， 害（病），伤（风），中（暑）
9. 炫耀
10. 做作
11. 妨害

1. vt. 影响 cause some result or change; influence
2. vt. 感动 cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love, etc.
3. vt. 假装 pretend to feel, have, or do
4. vt. 炫耀 make an obvious show of using, wearing or liking sth

1.影响;使改变
If somethingaffects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

e.g. Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
e.g. More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。

2.（疾病）侵袭，感染
If a diseaseaffects someone, it causes them to become ill.

e.g. Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。

3.（感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）
If something or someoneaffects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.

e.g. The divorce affected Jim deeply...
离婚对吉姆打击很大。
e.g. Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.
格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐，她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。

4.假装；佯装；装出…的样子
If youaffect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.

e.g. He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...
他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。
e.g. Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.
雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。

• affect a superior air摆出一副高不可攀的样子
• affect bow ties炫耀蝶形领结
• affect bright colors炫耀鲜艳的颜色
• affect health影响健康
• affect illness装病
• affect sb's interest影响某人的利益
• affect sb's life影响某人的生活
• affect the crop yield影响庄稼的收成
• affect the physical properties of...影响…的物理特性
• affect the profits影响收益
• affect the result影响结果
• affect the skin刺激皮肤

• affect deeply深刻地影响
• affect directly直接影响
• affect greatly大大地影响
• affect indirectly间接影响
• affect magnificently装得极好
• affect mentally精神上影响
• affect profoundly深刻地影响
• affect seriously严重地影响
• affect strongly深刻地影响
• affect unfavorably产生不利的影响

• be affected at the news听到这个消息而感动
• be affected by sb's words为某人的话感动
• be affected by the weather受气候影响
• be affected in character by the environment性格受到环境的影响
• be affected with被…所苦,被…所烦扰
• be affected with compassion感到怜悯
• be affected with high fever发高烧
• be affected with the wish to become an actor很想成为一名演员

• Some affect to have it fry'd a little broun and crisp.

  出自：Evelyn

• [He]..did not much affect the Major.

  出自：R. Kipling

• Making peace or war As thou affects.

  出自：Anthony Cleopatra,Shakespeare

• ☆ 14世纪进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的affectus，意为作用于，有影响。