pencil的解释

1. 铅笔
2. 笔状物，铅笔形物
3. （小）画笔，色笔，彩色铅笔
4. 石笔
5. 【物】光线锥，光束
6. 画风，画法
7. 【数】束
8. 毛撮
9. 左轮手枪
10. 笔调

1. 用铅笔写或涂
2. 草拟，起草
3. 临时记下
4. 用画笔画
5. 用药笔治
6. 用眉笔涂

1. [C]铅笔,彩色铅笔 a narrow pointed usually wooden instrument used for writing or drawing, containing a thin stick of a black or coloured material
2. [C]光线锥 a narrow beam (of light) beginning from or ending in a small point

1.铅笔
Apencil is an object that you write or draw with. It consists of a thin piece of wood with a rod of a black or coloured substance through the middle. If you write or draw somethingin pencil, you do it using a pencil.

e.g. I found apencil and some blank paper in her desk...
我在她的桌子里找到一支铅笔和几张白纸。
e.g. He had written her a note inpencil.
他用铅笔给她写了个便条。

2.用铅笔写
If youpencil a letter or a note, you write it using a pencil.

e.g. He pencilled a note to Joseph Daniels.
他用铅笔给约瑟夫·丹尼尔斯写了个便条。

相关词组：pencil in

• buy pencil买铅笔
• clasp pencil紧握铅笔
• draw with pencil用铅笔画
• sharpen pencil削铅笔

• coloured pencil彩色铅笔
• mechanical pencil自动铅笔
• metallic pencil金属笔
• red pencil红铅笔
• sharp pencil尖铅笔
• sharpened pencil削尖的铅笔

• colour pencil彩色铅笔
• drawing pencil绘图铅笔
• eyebrow pencil眉笔
• lead pencil(石墨)铅笔
• artist's pencil画笔

• pencil box铅笔盒

• in pencil用铅笔
• note in pencil用铅笔写的便条
• with a pencil用铅笔书写

• She snatched up a pencil..and scribbled on the top of the title page.

  出自：C. Brayfield

• The artist had made two pencil drawings of him.

  出自：Antiquaries Journal

• The minister..pencilled his eyebrows and used women's face powder.

  出自：A. Djoleto

with a pencil, in pencil

这两个短语都是“用铅笔”的意思。其区别是：

1.with pencil强调“工具”; in pencil强调“材料”或“状态”。例如:

He is drawing a cat with a pencil.他在用铅笔画猫。

Shall I sign the paper in pencil?我应该用铅笔签署这个文件吗?

2.with a pencil在句中通常只用作状语,而in pencil除作状语外,还可作后置定语。例如:

She gave me her photo, with a few words in pencil on its back.她把她的照片给了我,背后有几个铅笔字。

3.在介词with后pencil可用单数形式,前面加不定冠词a,也可用复数形式; 但在介词in后pencil则不可有复数形式,且无不定冠词。例如:

All the corrections are made in red pencil.所有的修改都是用红笔写的。

Mary colored her picture with pencils.玛丽用彩色铅笔给她的图画上色。