affect的过去式 affect的过去式是什么

1. 受影响的

1. 【心】感情；情感；心情
2. 【数】偏差
3. 意向，倾向
4. 引起感情的因素
5. 【精神病学】(表露或觉察到的)情绪反应

1. 影响，作用，对...发生作用，对...有影响，对...有作用
2. 假装，装作，佯装，假冒，冒充
3. 侵袭
4. （使）感动， 感染，使悲伤，使震动，深深打动
5. 爱好，爱用，爱穿
6. 感受
7. 常去
8. 罹患， 害（病），伤（风），中（暑）
9. 炫耀
10. 做作
11. 妨害

1.影响;使改变
If somethingaffects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

e.g. Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
e.g. More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。

2.（疾病）侵袭，感染
If a diseaseaffects someone, it causes them to become ill.

e.g. Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。

3.（感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）
If something or someoneaffects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.

e.g. The divorce affected Jim deeply...
离婚对吉姆打击很大。
e.g. Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him.
格雷戈尔爱他的姐姐，她的去世显然仍令他悲伤不已。

4.假装；佯装；装出…的样子
If youaffect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.

e.g. He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...
他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。
e.g. Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent.
雷德格雷夫女士假装带有浓重的意大利口音。

1. 影响;感动：aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 |affect 影响;感动 | affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)

1. Her opinion will not affect my decision.
   她的意见不会影响我的决定。
2. This disease affects millions in the world every year.
   这种病每年都使世界数百万人受到感染。
3. The film affected us all strongly.
   那部电影使我们所有的人深受感动。
4. He affected illness.
   他装病。
5. She affected a superior air.
   她摆出一副高不可攀的样子。
6. Some women affect European-style dress.
   某些妇女爱好欧式服装。
7. She affects bright colors.
   她喜欢穿色彩艳丽的服装。
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8. The throat is affected by a cold.
   喉咙因感冒发炎了。
9. The audience was deeply affected.
   听众被深深地打动了。

1. He affected not to see me.
   他假装没看见我。
2. Byron affected to despise posterity.
   拜伦假装轻视后裔。

• Some affect to have it fry'd a little broun and crisp.

  出自：Evelyn

• [He]..did not much affect the Major.

  出自：R. Kipling

• Making peace or war As thou affects.

  出自：Anthony Cleopatra,Shakespeare

• ☆ 14世纪进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的affectus，意为作用于，有影响。