choose的意思是:v.选择;决定。choose名词:chooser;过去式:chose;过去分词:chosen;现在分词:choosing;第三人称单数:chooses。choose【近义词】decide between or on。
一、详尽释义点此查看choose的详细内容
v.(动词)- 选择,挑选,选,拣,物色,选取,进行抉择,选定,看中
- 宁愿,喜欢,愿意,决定(要…) ,情愿
- 选举
- 欲,愿
- 好
- 想
- 随意
- 不相上下,难分高低,相差无几
二、英英释义
Verb:- pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives;
"Take any one of these cards"
"Choose a good husband for your daughter"
"She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"
- select as an alternative over another;
"I always choose the fish over the meat courses in this restaurant"
"She opted for the job on the East coast"
- see fit or proper to act in a certain way; decide to act in a certain way;
"She chose not to attend classes and now she failed the exam"
三、网络解释
1. choose的近义词
1. 挑选:直到有一天,他宣布(declare)将在全国挑选(choose)一个诚实的孩子,收他做自己的干儿子,将来由他继承王位. 他给全国的小孩每人都发了一颗花种,规定谁能培育出最美丽的花朵,谁就能成为自己的继承人.
2. 选:直到有一天,他宣布(declare)将在全国挑选(choose)一个诚实的孩子,收他做自己的干儿子,将来由他继承王位. 他给全国的小孩每人都发了一颗花种,规定谁能培育出最美丽的花朵,谁就能成为自己的继承人.
四、例句
It's up to you to choose where we should go.
我们要去的地点,由你负责选择。
He will choose banking as his career.
他将选择银行业做为职业。
He chose not to go home until later.
他决定晚一点才回家。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Do just as you choose.
你愿意怎么办就怎么办。 - You have chosen well.
你选择得很好。 - He chooses wisely.
他选得很高明。 - I cannot choose but wait.
我别无选择,只好等待。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- I chose you because you have such a darling complexion.
我之所以挑选你,是因为你的长相讨人喜欢。 - I have chosen the best.
我已选了最好的。 - I have chosen the smallest.
我挑了个最小的。 - She took a long time to choose a new sweater.
她花了很长时间挑选一件新毛衣。 - Will you help me choose a cap?
你帮我挑选一顶帽子好吗? - She has chosen a green hat.
她挑选了一顶绿色的帽子。 - He deliberately chose the heaviest and dirtiest job.
他专拣重活、脏活儿干。 - They vote to choose a President.
他们投票选举总统。 - In choosing your play,I recommend that you select one written during the last 25 years.
在选剧本时,我建议你挑选近25年里写的。 - She chose happiness instead of wealth.
她宁要幸福而舍弃财富。 - Well,I choose this one before all others.
好吧,我宁愿要这一个,不要其他那些。 - He chooses death before dishonour.
他宁愿死也不愿受辱。 1- He was chosen for special training.
他已被选中进行特殊的训练。 - The dean was chosen by election.
系主任是选举产生的。 - Only the best young men were chosen.
只有那些最优秀的青年人才能被选中。
S+~+to- v- If you choose to come, you may.
如果你要来,你就可以来。 - He does not choose to go abroad this year.
他今年不愿去国外。 - Why have so many people chosen to migrate abroad?
为什么有这么多的人情愿移居国外呢? - He doesn't choose to be a teacher.
他不愿意当教师。 - It's not my business how she chooses to live.
她愿意如何生活,不关我的事。 - He did not choose to help me.
他不愿意帮助我。 - Jack chose to stay at home rather than go fishing.
杰克宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去钓鱼。 - He chose not to go home until later.
他决定晚一点回家。 - Though I am fond of desserts, especially fruit,I chose not to have any.
尽管我非常爱吃甜点心,尤其喜欢吃水果,但我决定还是不吃为好。
S+~+wh-to- v- Have you chosen where to go?
你选定去哪儿了吗?
S+~+ v -ing- I do not choose running.
我不打算跑。 - If you had to choose staying here alone or going with me, what would you do?
如果要你选择独自留下或跟我走,你怎么办?
S+~+that-clause- I do not choose that he should run for the Presidency.
我不要他竞选总统职务。 - He chose that we should stay.
他要我们留下。 - She chooses that we should set off early.
她宁愿让我们早些出发。
S+~+wh-clause- We can't choose who bring us into the world.
出身不由己。 - Have you chosen what you want for your birthday?
你过生日要什么东西决定了吗?
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Choose me a good one, please.
请替我挑个好的。 - She took a long time to choose her new hat.
她花了很久的时间挑选新帽子。 - He chose me a bike.
他替我挑选了一辆自行车。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.- We chose a Christmas present for her.
我们为她挑选了一件圣诞礼物。 - They have chosen a competent tutor for their son.
他们为儿子挑选了一位有能力的家庭教师。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n.- They chose her a secretary.
他们选她做秘书。 - We chose him president.
我们选他当会长。 - They choose me to be their representative.
他们选我作他们的代表。 - They chose him to be president.
他们选他当总统。 - Who did they choose to be their new member of Parliament?
他们选了谁当他们的新国会议员? - We choose him as our monitor.
我们选他当我们的班长。 - They choose her as their spokesperson.
他们选她为他们的代言人。 - They choose Mr. Hobbs as their leader.
他们推选霍布斯先生当他们的队长。 1- Smith was chosen the head of the factory.
史密斯被选为厂长。 - He was chosen as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.
他被选为总统是因为他是一个完全合格、具有超凡魅力的政治家。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v- I choose him to stay here.
我选他留在这里。 1- Last year he was chosen to attend a conference of advanced workers.
去年他被推选出席了先进工作者会议。 - A small boy was chosen to run this errand because he would not arouse enemy's suspicions.
一个小男孩被选来执行这项任务,因为他不会引起敌人的怀疑。
六、情景对话
E-mail account-(电子邮件帐户)
A:How do I set up an email account?
我怎样可以建立一个电子邮件账户?
B:Oh, that’s easy. Go to yahoo.com. Now, click on the link with the picture of an envelope.
哦,那很容易。上雅虎网站。现在,点击这个图片为信封的链接。
A:Which link?
哪一个链接?
B:That one, the one that says, “Mail.”
那个,叫做“邮件”。
A:Oh, no. What did I do? It’s asking me for a password.
哦,不,我做了什么?它要我输入密码。
B:Don’t worry. See where it says, “New User”?
别急。看是是否问是新用户?
A:Yes.
是的。
B:Click on that.
点击这个。
A:Oh, I see.
哦,我知道了。
B:Yeah, just fill out this fomp3 andchoose a password. The computer will do the rest.
是的,填了这张表,选择一个密码。其他的就交给电脑来做。
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- choose as, choose for
- 这两者都可表示“选…作…”,其区别在于:choose as强调身份, choose for强调目的。
- choose, collect, elect, pick, select, single
- 这组词都指从若干事物或人中间“挑选出”适合要求、满足需要的事物或人。其区别在于:
- 1.pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如:
- My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以帮我挑选一件新西装。
- 2.collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”。例如:
- I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜欢集邮,我还收集了许多外国邮票。
- 3.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心,侧重于意志或判断。例如:
- It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.对我们来说,挑选和培养接班人是十分重要的。
- The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.学生们选他做班长,因为他们喜欢他。
- The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那贪心的孩子从盘中挑了一个最大的苹果。
- You may choose from them the one you like best.你可从它们中间选出你最喜欢的一个。
- They chose her a secretary.他们选择她做秘书。
- He was chosen our team leader.他被选为我们的队长。
- 4.select强调在进行认真的考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的。这是书面用语,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。例如:
- They selected a diamond engagement ring.他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。
- Why didn't you select a nice subject?你为什么没选一个好题目?
- Select the book you want.选你需要的书。
- We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。
- He selected the village as a base of operation.他选择了该村为试验基地。
- He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他为配他的那身衣服选了一双袜子。
- 5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范围内,在有限的数量中,遵照一定的规章或法则,用投票或举手等表决方式,以多数为标准,选出代表或负责人。例如:
- We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我们举手选举我们的足球队长。
- Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为美国总统。
- The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委员会是由人民选出的人员组成。
- 6.single强调从若干人或物中慎重地挑出适合要求的人或物。例如:
- He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被选出来继承他叔叔的产业。
- choose,select,elect,pick,prefer,opt
- 这些动词均含有“选择”之意。
- choose普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。
- select书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。
- elect指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。
- pick口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意。
- prefer强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动。
- opt多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。
choose的相关近义词
select
choose的相关反义词
reject、decline
choose的相关临近词
chop、chon、choosey、chooser、choose up、choose to、chooses to、choose font、choosesable、choose wood、choose jobs、choose type
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