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choose的详细意思

2022-12-05 来源:赴品旅游

choose的详尽释义是:v.(动词)选择,挑选,选,拣,物色,选取,进行抉择,选定,看中宁愿,喜欢,愿意,决定(要…) ,情愿选举欲,愿好想随意不相上下,难分高低,相差无几。choose的词语用法是v.(动词)choose的基本意思是“选择,选取”,通常指一个人以主观判断或意愿在两个或两个以上的人或事物中加以选择,强调凭自己的好恶选择自己认为合适的东西,有时也指根据被选择对象的优点或实际需要所进行的选择。引申可作“决定”“喜欢; 宁愿”解。choose的读音是英[tʃuːz];美[tʃuːz]。

一、详尽释义点此查看choose的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 选择,挑选,选,拣,物色,选取,进行抉择,选定,看中
  2. 宁愿,喜欢,愿意,决定(要…) ,情愿
  3. 选举
  4. 欲,愿
  5. 随意
  6. 不相上下,难分高低,相差无几

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 挑选; 选择 pick out from a great number; show what or which one wants by taking
  2. vt. & vi. 选定,决定 decide
  3. vt. & vi. 喜欢; 宁愿 like; prefer

三、词典解释

1.挑选;选择;选取
If youchoose someone or somethingfrom several people or things that are available, you decide which person or thing you want to have.

e.g. They will be able tochoose their own leaders in democratic elections...
他们将能够通过民主选举选择自己的领导人。
e.g. This week he has chosen Peter Mandelson to replace Mo Mowlam...
本周他选择了彼得·曼德尔森来代替莫·摩兰姆。

2.甘愿;决定
If youchoose to do something, you do it because you want to or because you feel that it is right.

e.g. They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it...
他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在,但是宁愿装聋作哑。
e.g. You can just take out the interest each year, if youchoose.
你要是愿意,每年可以仅支取利息。

3.不分上下;好坏相当
If there islittle to choose between people or things ornothing to choose between them, it is difficult to decide which is better or more suitable.

e.g. There is very little tochoose between the world's top tennis players.
世界顶级网球运动员之间往往难分伯仲。

4.享受优厚待遇的少数人;精英
Thechosen few are a small group who are treated better than other people. You sometimes use this expression when you think this is unfair.

e.g. Learning should no longer be an elitist pastime for the chosen few.
学习不应再是少数人的高级消遣。

5. to pick andchoose -> see pick

四、例句

It's up to you to choose where we should go.

我们要去的地点,由你负责选择。

He will choose banking as his career.

他将选择银行业做为职业。

He chose not to go home until later.

他决定晚一点才回家。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
choose among (v.+prep.)
    从…之间选择 elect among
    choose among sth

    You have to choose among these fabrics.

    你得从这些织品中挑选。

choose between (v.+prep.)
    在…之间选择 make a choice between ( usually two things or people)
    choose between sb/sth/v-ing

    We have agreed that you shall choose between us now.

    我们一致同意你现在就在我们两人中间选择。

    There is little to choose between them.

    他们都不相上下。

    We had to choose between death and dishonour.

    我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择。

    It is difficult to choose between two such nice houses.

    两幢房子都这么漂亮,让人难以作出抉择。

    I had to choose between staying with my parents and going abroad.

    留下来跟父母在一起还是出国,我必须作出选择。

    choose sth between sth

    You may choose one book between the two.

    你可以从这两本书中挑一本。

choose for (v.+prep.)
    把…选作 choose sb/sth to be
    choose sb/sth for sb/sth

    She chose Charlie for her husband.

    她挑选查理作为她的丈夫。

    That's the name he has chosen for his new novel.

    那就是他给自己的新小说选定的书名。

choose from (v.+prep.)
    从…之间选择 elect; choose sb/sth from
    choose sb/sth from sb/sth

    They chose us from a large number of students.

    他们从大量学生中挑选了我们。

    I chose a few books from the shelf yesterday morning.

    昨天早上我从书架上选了几本书。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
choose as, choose for
  • 这两者都可表示“选…作…”,其区别在于:choose as强调身份, choose for强调目的。
  • choose, collect, elect, pick, select, single
  • 这组词都指从若干事物或人中间“挑选出”适合要求、满足需要的事物或人。其区别在于:
  • 1.pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如:
  • My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以帮我挑选一件新西装。
  • 2.collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”。例如:
  • I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜欢集邮,我还收集了许多外国邮票。
  • 3.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心,侧重于意志或判断。例如:
  • It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.对我们来说,挑选和培养接班人是十分重要的。
  • The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.学生们选他做班长,因为他们喜欢他。
  • The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那贪心的孩子从盘中挑了一个最大的苹果。
  • You may choose from them the one you like best.你可从它们中间选出你最喜欢的一个。
  • They chose her a secretary.他们选择她做秘书。
  • He was chosen our team leader.他被选为我们的队长。
  • 4.select强调在进行认真的考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的。这是书面用语,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。例如:
  • They selected a diamond engagement ring.他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。
  • Why didn't you select a nice subject?你为什么没选一个好题目?
  • Select the book you want.选你需要的书。
  • We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。
  • He selected the village as a base of operation.他选择了该村为试验基地。
  • He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他为配他的那身衣服选了一双袜子。
  • 5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范围内,在有限的数量中,遵照一定的规章或法则,用投票或举手等表决方式,以多数为标准,选出代表或负责人。例如:
  • We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我们举手选举我们的足球队长。
  • Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为美国总统。
  • The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委员会是由人民选出的人员组成。
  • 6.single强调从若干人或物中慎重地挑出适合要求的人或物。例如:
  • He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被选出来继承他叔叔的产业。
  • choose,select,elect,pick,prefer,opt
  • 这些动词均含有“选择”之意。
  • choose普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。
  • select书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。
  • elect指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。
  • pick口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意。
  • prefer强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动。
  • opt多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。
  • choose的相关近义词

    select

    choose的相关反义词

    rejectdecline

    choose的相关临近词

    chopchonchooseychooserchoose upchoose tochooses tochoose fontchoosesablechoose woodchoose jobschoose type

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