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charge的语法是什么

2022-12-04 来源:赴品旅游

charge的词语用法是:v.(动词)charge的基本意思是“装载”“填充”直到满负荷,由此产生许多新义,如“使充满”“命令”“使承担”“冲锋”“收费”等,美语中还可表示“控告”。本词强调所加的负担超出接受能力,故含有劳累、负担过重或被压倒的意味。charge【近义词】price at。charge的读音是英[tʃɑːdʒ];美[tʃɑːrdʒ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看charge的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 责任
  2. 指责
  3. 炸药量,炸药
  4. 掌管
  5. 电荷;充电
  6. 控告,指控
  7. 任务
  8. 照顾;被照顾的人
  9. 蕴藏
  10. 冲锋,突然猛攻(号)
  11. 命令,指示
  12. 费用,价钱,索价
  13. 快感,刺激;性兴奋
  14. 一服(或一针) 麻醉药;大麻烟卷
v.(动词)
  1. 指责,谴责
  2. 收费,索价, 对…索费
  3. 充电
  4. 控告,指控,起诉
  5. 进攻
  6. 课(税)
  7. 把…记入帐册,赊购
  8. 向…冲去,袭击,冲锋
  9. 指示,责令
  10. 使承担责任,委以责任
  11. 装弹于(枪、炮)
  12. 倒酒于(杯子)
  13. 使充满(…情绪),注满(玻璃杯)

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 命令,委托 instruct or command; give as a duty or responsibility
  2. vt. & vi. 收费,要价 ask a account as a price
  3. vt. 控告 accuse sb of sth formally in a court of a law
  4. vi. & vt. 进攻 run forward and attack
n.(名词)
  1. [C]指责,指控,控告 claim that a person has done wrong, especially a formal claim that he has committed a crime; accusation
  2. [C]猛攻 rushing violent attack by soldiers, wild animals, footballers, etc.
  3. [C]费用 price asked for goods or services
  4. [U]掌管,照管 responsible possession; care
  5. [C]指示,命令 instructions; directions

三、网络解释

1. 电荷:中央研究院 物理研究所 反物质磁谱仪(AMS)实验室所有带电的基本粒子(particle) (注一)都有其相对应的反粒子 (anti-particle), 彼此的质量相同,自旋 (spin) (注二)相同, 电荷 (charge) 和宇称 (parity) 相反.

2. 费用:另外,由於市场的操作,使得各地区相似的服务,但在 不同 健康照护系统中的成本估计,却出现实质上的差异,所以成本并不等於费用 (charge), 费用通常会加上医院的利润,是由第三者支付 (如保险公司或政府),一般是高於真正 的成本;

3.

3.charge:crg; 充电,收费

4.charge:chrg; 电荷,充电,负荷,费用,收费

四、例句

As group leader, you should take charge.

你身为组长, 应当负起责任来。

He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.

他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。

Rub the leather and the rubber will produce the charge.

摩擦皮毛和橡胶会产生电荷。

He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.

他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。

The extra charge is for the water bed.

超额费用是因为有水床。

The nurse is in charge of the patients.

这位护士负责照顾这些病人。

How much do you charge per unit?

你们每件要价多少呢?

The suspect was charged with murdering his wife.

嫌疑犯被控诉为谋杀他的妻子。

Please charge these bills to my account.

请把这些帐单记在我的账上。

He forgot to charge the battery.

他忘记给电池充电了。

She was charged with an important mission.

她被委以重任。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The troops charged and retreated and charged again.
    这军队冲上去,退下来,又冲上去。
  2. We charged and the enemy's front line fell back.
    我们一冲锋,敌人的阵线就后退了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I am going to charge a new dress, and pay for it at the end of the month.
    我要去买一件新衣服,记在账上,月底付款。
  2. The cavalry charged the hostile fort.
    骑兵冲向敌堡。
  3. Charge your glass and drink to his health.
    把你的酒杯斟满,为他的健康干杯。
S+~+that-clause
  1. She charged that he had stolen her car.
    她控告他偷了她的车。
  2. All the staff-members charged that the earned incomes were not distributed upon the principle of equality.
    所有员工都控诉工资分配不公平。
  3. The king charged that his minister had disobeyed instructions.
    国王指控他的部长大臣不听他的命令。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. When I used his telephone, he charged me nothing.
    我用他的电话时,他没有收费。
  2. The bank charged me 25% interest on the loan.
    银行对这笔贷款收取我25%的利息。
  3. They charge the wine importers a heavy tax.
    他们向葡萄酒进口商课以重税。
  4. ABC charged advertisers 235,000 dollars a minute.
    美国广播公司向做广告的人每分钟收取235000美元的巨额广告费。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. He charged me to send the letter.
    他要我去寄信。
  2. I charged her to take my books.
    我责令她拿走我的书。
用作名词(n.)
  1. On what charges do you arrest him?
    你指控什么来逮捕他呢?
  2. She was expelled from the company on a charge that she had committed shoplifting.
    她被开除,因为她有偷盗的行为。
  3. They convicted him of a charge of forgery.
    他们定他犯有伪造罪。
  4. He freed himself of the charge of stealing.
    他澄清了这一偷盗的指控。
  5. He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the law.
    有人控告他违法,他被捕了。
  6. He was tried on a charge of murder.
    他被指控谋杀而受审。
  7. Smith was arrested on the charge of theft.
    史密斯因偷盗而被抓。
  8. These youngsters were arrested on the charge of robbery.
    这些年轻人因抢劫而被捕。
  9. The troops mounted one charge after the other.
    部队发起了一次又一次冲锋。
  10. The charge was repulsed.
    冲锋被击退了。
  11. He was at the head of his platoon in every charge.
    在排里,每次冲锋他都一马当先。
  12. He ducked to evade the beast's desperate charge.
    他迅速低下身子,躲闪那猛兽的拼死攻击。
  13. Doctors and nurses have charge of sick people.
    医生和护士照顾病人。
  14. He assumed full charge of the business of the company.
    他全权主管该公司的业务。
  15. The company used to be in his direct charge.
    该公司过去由他直接管理。
  16. In many countries people get medical treatment free of charge.
    在许多国家人们享受免费医疗。
  17. Gasoline can be obtained on a reasonable charge.
    汽油可以用合理的价钱购得。
  18. The charges for electricity and gas will be increased next year.
    明年的电费和煤气费要上涨。
  19. She hadn't got the coins for the phone box, so she had to reverse the charges.
    她在公用电话亭打电话没有带硬币,所以只好叫对方付费。
  20. He got this book free of charge.
    他免费得到这本书。
  21. They made me bear all travelling charges.
    他们要我负担全部的旅费。
  22. The charge for board and lodging at that hotel is quite reasonable.
    这家旅馆的食宿相当合理。
  23. The corporation should pay for my hotel charges.
    公司应支付我的旅馆费用。
  24. What is the charge for a day at that fashionable London Hotel?
    那家伦敦的高级旅馆每天收费多少?
  25. An additional charge is made for heavy bags.
    重的提袋需另加费用。
  26. Each passenger is allowed 30 pounds of luggage free of charge.
    每个旅客可以免费携带行李30磅。
  27. An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.
    电子带负电荷,质子带正电荷。
  28. Once inside the Oval Office,Teng seemed completely comfortable and confident and very much in charge, according to an eyewitness.
    据目击者说,邓一走进白宫椭圆形办公室以后,就显得十分轻松、自信,泰然自若。
  29. I accepted my mother's charge to take good care of my baby sister.
    我接受了母亲要我照看小妹妹的任务。
  30. The nurse was given charge over the probationers.
    那位护士被授权管理实习护士。
  31. My uncle gave me charge of his old house in the country.
    我叔叔委托我照管他乡下的房子。
  32. Some trees and flowers are to be planted in the garden, and I was looking for someone to put in charge.
    花园里需要种些花草树木,我早就想找人来负责这件事。
  33. Some new houses are to be built, and they were looking for someone to put in charge.
    需要盖一批新房子,他们早就想找人来负责这项工作了。

六、情景对话

订旅馆

A:Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗?

B:Wait a minute, please.
请稍等片刻。

charge的意思

A:Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗?

charge的近义词

B:No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
没有,我想要订一间有一张双人床的房间。

A:How long will you be staying by us?
您准备在这里住多久?

charge的意思

B:2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚,请问房价是多少?

A:A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一间单人房是100美元/天。

charge的翻译

B:Dose thecharge include everyting?
这些费用包括所有的服务吗?

charge的近义词

A:Yes.
是的

charge的近义词

B:Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金吗?

A:No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要,您可以在退房的时候结帐。

退房结帐

charge的意思

A:Hello. I'm calling from Room 1116.
喂,我这里是1116号房间。

B:Yes? Can I do something for you?
什么事?我能为您效劳吗?

A:I'm ready to check out now.
我准备好要结账。

B:I have your bill right here.
您的账单在这里。

A:Thank you.
谢谢。

B:Did you make any long distance calls this morning, or did you sign for your breakfast?
您今天早上没有打长途电话或吃早餐记账?

A:No, I didn't.
没有。

B:Fine. The bill comes to $ 300 even.
好。账单上总共是300元整。

A:May I check it?
我可以核对一下吗?

B:By all means, you ahead.
当然可以。随便。

A:What is thischarge here?
这是什么费用?

B:That's for a long distance call you make two nights ago.
这是你两天前打的一个长途电话的费用。

A:I see. Is a credit card OK?
我明白了。用信用卡可以吗?

B:Yes, of course.
可以,当然可以。

International Trade -Insurance-(国际贸易-保险)

B:I'm calling to discuss the level of insurance coverage you've requested for your order.
我打电话来是想讨论你所要求的订单保险额的级别。

A:I believe that we have requested an amount twenty-five percent above the invoice value?
我想我们要求的是高于发票价值百分之二十五的保险金额。

B:Yes, that's right. We have no problem in complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive.
是的,没错。我们可以答应这个要求,但是我们觉得金额有点太高。

A:We've had a lot of trouble in the past with damaged goods.
我们过去有太多货物毁损的困扰。

B:I can understand your concern. However, the normal coverage for goods of this type is to insure them for the total invoice amount plus ten percent.
我能了解你的考虑。然而,一般这类产品的保险额度是发票总额再加百分之十。

A:We would feel more comfortable with the additional protection.
有额外的保障会让我们觉得安全些。

B:Unfortunately, if you want to increase the coverage, we will have tocharge you extra for the additional cost.
很遗憾,如果你们想增加保险额的话,我们就得向你们收取额外的费用。

charge什么意思

A:But the insurance was supposed to be included in the quotation.
但是保险应该包含在报价里了。

B:Yes, but we quoted you normal coverage at regular rates.
是的,但是我们向你们报的价是一般比例下的正常保险额。

A:I see.
我了解。

B:We can, however, arrange the extra coverage. But I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.
不过超出的保险额我们可以再商量。但是我建议你和你们那边的保险代理商联络并比较一下价格。

A:You're right. It might be cheaper on this end.
你说得没错,在这边可能会比较便宜。

B:Fax me whatever rates you find there and I'll compare them with what we can offer.
不论你那里找到的是那一种价格都传真给我,我会和我们可以提供的价格来做比较。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的chargier,意为装载,负担;最初源自拉丁语的carrus,意为马车。

charge的相关近义词

price atsell forassailassaultattackaccuseblameindictaccusationallegationblameindictmentcostprice

charge的相关反义词

fleeretreatabsolveexcusepardon

charge的相关临近词

chargeablechardchargedchargeschargeechargeincharge rchargemancharge atcharge tocharge upcharge low

点此查看更多关于charge的详细信息

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