charge的过去分词 charge的过去分词是什么

1. 责任
2. 指责
3. 炸药量，炸药
4. 掌管
5. 电荷；充电
6. 控告，指控
7. 任务
8. 照顾；被照顾的人
9. 蕴藏
10. 冲锋，突然猛攻（号）
11. 命令，指示
12. 费用，价钱，索价
13. 快感，刺激；性兴奋
14. 一服(或一针) 麻醉药；大麻烟卷

1. 指责，谴责
2. 收费，索价， 对…索费
3. 充电
4. 控告，指控，起诉
5. 进攻
6. 课（税）
7. 把…记入帐册，赊购
8. 向…冲去，袭击，冲锋
9. 指示，责令
10. 使承担责任，委以责任
11. 装弹于（枪、炮）
12. 倒酒于（杯子）
13. 填
14. 使充满（…情绪），注满（玻璃杯）

1. vt. 命令,委托 instruct or command; give as a duty or responsibility
2. vt. & vi. 收费,要价 ask a account as a price
3. vt. 控告 accuse sb of sth formally in a court of a law
4. vi. & vt. 进攻 run forward and attack

1. [C]指责,指控,控告 claim that a person has done wrong, especially a formal claim that he has committed a crime; accusation
2. [C]猛攻 rushing violent attack by soldiers, wild animals, footballers, etc.
3. [C]费用 price asked for goods or services
4. [U]掌管,照管 responsible possession; care
5. [C]指示,命令 instructions; directions

1. 电荷：中央研究院 物理研究所 反物质磁谱仪(AMS)实验室所有带电的基本粒子(particle) (注一)都有其相对应的反粒子 (anti-particle), 彼此的质量相同,自旋 (spin) (注二)相同, 电荷 (charge) 和宇称 (parity) 相反.

2. 费用：另外,由於市场的操作,使得各地区相似的服务,但在 不同 健康照护系统中的成本估计,却出现实质上的差异,所以成本并不等於费用 (charge), 费用通常会加上医院的利润,是由第三者支付 (如保险公司或政府),一般是高於真正 的成本;

3.

3.charge：crg; 充电，收费

4.charge：chrg; 电荷，充电，负荷，费用，收费

charge against (v.+prep.)

归咎于 blame sth on sb

charge at (v.+prep.)

向…袭击; 扑向 make a headlong attack toward
charge at sb

You should have seen me run when that wolf charged at me!

那只狼朝我扑来时,你应该看见我跑开!

The player charged at his opponent, making him drop the ball.

那个运动员朝对手冲去,使他扔下了球。

The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.

受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。

charge down (v.+adv.)

〈主美〉把…记账 record sth to one's debt
charge down

When Mother returned from the hospital, the children charged down to meet her.

母亲出院回来时,孩子们跑上前迎接她。

charge down on sb

The cavalry charged down on the defenceless villagers.

骑兵向手无寸铁的村民们冲了过去。

charge sth ⇔ down

Charge the goods down to my account.

把这些货记在我的账上。

charge for (v.+prep.)

要价,收费 ask for payment
charge for sth

Do you charge for the use of the telephone?

打电话收费吗?

Plumbers charge by the hour for their work.

管子工的工作是以小时收费的。

Hotels charge for services.

旅馆收服务费。

Is entrance charged for?

入场要收费吗?

charge sb/sth for sb/sth

What do you charge for a bottle of brandy?

白兰地酒多少钱一瓶?

Did he charge anything for the use of the copy machine?

用他的复印机,他收费没有?

We don't charge anything for that.

对这我们不收任何费用。

The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.

旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。

The airline charges half-price for students.

这家航空公司给学生以半价优惠。

They charged Brown for that broken window.

他们要布朗赔偿他破坏玻璃窗的钱。

I've been charged too much for these vegetables.

我买这些蔬菜,被索价太高了。

He was charged heavily for it.

他为此支付了一大笔钱。

charge sth for v-ing

I don't know how much they charge for washing a car.

我不知道他们冲洗一部汽车要多少钱。

How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes?

补一双鞋要多少钱?

charge sb sth for v-ing

She charged me two dollars for fixing my watch.

她要我付两美元修理手表费。

He charged me three yuan for taking my bag to the station.

他把我的行李包送到车站,收费3元。

How much will you charge me for repairing my bike?

修一下自行车要多少钱?

charge into (v.+prep.)

冲进; 撞上 rush into a room, object, etc.
charge into sth

I charged into a doorpost and hurt my head.

我一下撞到门框上,头撞破了。

The children charged into the house to greet their grandmother.

孩子们跑进房里去问候他们的奶奶。

In the enemy confusion our fighters charged into the block-houses.

趁敌人混乱之际,我军战士冲进敌堡。

They took off their padded coats and charged into the tunnel, armed with crowbars and dynamite.

他们脱掉了棉衣,手持铁锹和炸药,冲进了隧洞。

charge off (v.+adv.)

〈美·非正〉把…归因于 consider sth to be the result of sth
charge sth ⇔ off

The firm had to charge off the debt as hopeless.

公司只得把那笔没希望要回的债务注销。

The store owner charged off all of the last season's stock of suits.

店主把上一季度盘存的全部服装作为损耗在账上注销。

charge sth ⇔ off to sth

He charged off the mistake to inexperience.

他把错误归咎于缺乏经验。

The director thinks that the firm can charge off its success to his leadership.

经理认为公司的成功归功于他的领导。

charge on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

出一笔钱 take a sum from an amount of money
charge sth on〔upon〕 sb

They charged the accident on him.

他们把那个事故归咎于他。

charge sth on〔upon〕 sth

Buyers charged 8% sales tax on all goods.

所有货物营业税的百分之八是由买主支付的。

30% is charged on the first part of your taxable income.

你收入的第一部分应该征税百分之三十。

charge out (v.+adv.)

冲出来 rush out
charge out of sth

The children charged out of school.

孩子们呼啦冲出了学校。

He charged out of the door without a word.

他一句话没说跑出屋去。

charge out into sth

The bull charged out into the sunlight of the arena.

公牛冲出来进入阳光照耀的竞技场。

charge to (v.+prep.)

委托于; 归咎于 consider sth to be the result of sb

charge up¹ (v.+prep.)

向…冲锋 move to attack
charge up sth

The enemy repeatedly charged up the mountain, attempting to knock us out.

敌人反复向山上冲锋,企图消灭我们。

charge up² (v.+adv.)

为…充电 provide an electrical charge for
charge up

The boy charged up and asked for an ice cream.

这个男孩跑上来，要了一份冰淇淋。

charge sth ⇔ up

I'll charge the expenses up.

我会把这些费用挂账。

Please charge the meal up to the company.

请把这顿饭记到公司的账上。

charge sth ⇔ up

The man in the garage said he would charge up my car battery.

汽车修理厂的人说要给我的汽车电瓶充电。

charge with (v.+prep.)

充满 be filled with

bring a charge (of sth) against

正式控告(某人) formally accuse sb of a crime, etc.

charge account

赊账 an account with a shop which allows one to take goods at once and pay for them later

face a charge〔charges〕

出庭回答某人的控告 be forced to appear in court accused of sth

in charge of

负责 responsible for

in the charge of〔in sb's charge〕

受管理 in the care of sb

take charge of

控制,掌管,承担责任 take control of sth; become responsible for sth

trump up a charge

虚构罪名 invent an accusation

• The village was selfishly concerned that the baby should not be abandoned there, as a charge on the parish.

  出自：A. Fraser

• A bottle of Glenlivet Malt to charge Granville's glass.

  出自：J. Herriot

1. charge的基本意思是“装载”“填充”直到满负荷,由此产生许多新义,如“使充满”“命令”“使承担”“冲锋”“收费”等,美语中还可表示“控告”。本词强调所加的负担超出接受能力,故含有劳累、负担过重或被压倒的意味。
2. charge用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作“控告”解时,可以接that引导的从句。作“收费”解时，可以接双宾语，可用于被动结构；表示“价格贵”或“收费贵”时,不能说charge expensively,而用too much或heavily等修饰。
3. charge用作不及物动词时,常接for表示“收…的费”,接down表示“冲锋”。

1. charge作“负责,管理”解时,是不可数名词; 作“指责,指控,控告”解时,是可数名词,且后可接that从句作同位语; 作“收费,要价”解时,主要指因某种服务而索取的费用,是可数名词。
2. in charge of表示“某人负责或照管某人〔物〕”; in the charge of则表示“某人〔物〕由某人负责或照管”。

1. charge表示控诉时，常表示为charge sb with sth，表示因某事控诉某人，如charge Jack with murder（控诉杰克谋杀）；
2. accuse也表示控告某人某事，但是与介词of连用，如accuse Jack of murder；
3. charge作名词时，英美人都习惯在其后接that从句。

   They brought the charge that Joseph had committed murder.

4. charge作动词时，美国人习惯在其后接that从句，而英国人则不。

   They charged that Joseph had committed murder.

5. charge sb with ...ing有时指“说某人犯了……”，有时指“把……的任务交给某人”。

   He charged Helen with cheating.
   他说海伦犯了欺骗罪。

   He charged her with reading the proofs.
   他把校对的任务交给她。

6. charge sb to do指“命令某人做某事”。

   He charged Helen never to cheat.
   他命令海伦永远不要欺骗别人。

7. charge后可接双宾语，表示“索（价）”。

   He charged me ￥50.
   他管我要价50块。

8. charge表示“为了……取费”时，常与介词for连用，偶然也把表示物品或服务的词做宾语。

   We must charge all the meals.
   我们收取全部的膳食费用。

9. in charge of表示“管理……”，in/under the charge of表示“被……管理”。

   Mrs Lamb is in charge of the children.
   拉姆女士在管孩子们。

   The children are in/under the charge of Mrs Lamb.
   孩子们在被拉姆女士管着。