decide的词语用法是:v.(动词)decide的基本意思是“决定”,指一人或多人对某一事实、行动、方针引起怀疑、动摇、争议,经过比较、思考、商议或研究后拿定主意,作出选择或判断,决定是与非、取与舍,含有不再疑惑、踌躇或争执的意味。引申可表示“肯定”“断定”。decide的详尽释义是v.(动词)决定,抉择选定裁决,判决,判定(使)解决(使下)决心,决意, 使决断确定,认定,确认,肯定,断定认为总结,得出结论讨论对…作出抉择影响…的结果成为(某人)做某事的原因判断。decide【近义词】adjudge。
一、详尽释义点此查看decide的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.决定,拿定主意(做)
If youdecide to do something, you choose to do it, usually after you have thought carefully about the other possibilities.
e.g. She decided to do a secretarial course...
她决定修一门文秘课程。
e.g. He has decided that he doesn't want to embarrass the movement and will therefore step down...
他已拿定主意:他不想令运动陷入困窘的境地,因此决心辞职。
2.解决;判决;裁决
If a person or group of peopledecides something, they choose what something should be like or how a particular problem should be solved.
decide
e.g. She was still young, he said, and that would be taken into account when deciding her sentence...
他说,她还年轻,而这一点在对她量刑时将会予以考虑。
e.g. This is an issue that should be decided by local and metropolitan government.
这个问题应该由当地及大都市政府共同解决。
3.(事件或事实)决定,确定(某一选择或结果)
If an event or factdecides something, it makes it certain that a particular choice will be made or that there will be a particular result.
decide的近义词
e.g. The goal that decided the match came just before the interval...
决定本场比赛结果的进球是在中场休息前一刻打入的。
e.g. The results willdecide if he will win a place at a good university...
这些成绩将决定他能否上一所好大学。
4.断定;判定
If youdecide that something is true, you form that opinion about it after considering the facts.
decide
e.g. He decided Franklin must be suffering from a bad cold...
他断定富兰克林一定是得了重感冒。
e.g. I couldn'tdecide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.
我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。
5.使决定,使拿定主意(做)
If somethingdecides you to do something, it is the reason that causes you to choose to do it.
e.g. The banning of his play decided him to write about censorship...
他的戏剧被禁演,这促使他下定决心就审查制度的问题下笔。
e.g. I don't know what finally decided her, but she agreed.
我不知道是什么让她最终拿定了主意,但她还是同意了。
相关词组:decide on
三、网络解释
1. decide在线翻译
1. 決:在刑事案件中,有罪无罪由陪审团作出结论,而量刑则是法官的权力;在民事案件中,陪审团对事实加以认定(find),法官就原告胜诉或败诉的金钱数额作出相应判决(decide)以为执行依据.
2. 确定:5.确定(Decide)最佳可选方案. 7.判定(Determine)决策优劣,然后持续进行. 管理者很难每次都经过完整的七个步骤来制定决策. 有时候,决策必须在只有很少的信息的情况下立即进行. 当面对各种不同的环境时,管理者必须做出良好决策.
四、例句
That decided me to leave my job.
那件事使我决定离职。
A chance meeting decided my career.
偶然的会面决定了我的事业。
He decided to get married.
他决定结婚。
Don't decide on important matters too quickly.
不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情作决定。
It's difficult to decide between the two.
对这两者,不易做出抉择。
For each pair of sentences, decide where to use the active or passive form of the verb.
在以下每组句子里,判断是该用单词的主动语态还是被动语态。
五、常用短语
They have decided about it.
他们对此已作出了决定。
As to the journey, we shall decide about that later.
至于旅行,我们以后再对此作出决定。
I want to think it over before I decide about joining it.
在决定参加之前,我想考虑考虑。
But I decided against it.
可是我决定不这样做。
They decided against a picnic in the park.
他们决定不去公园野餐了。
After talking the matter over, we decided against the plan.
经过反复讨论,我们决定不采用该计划。
He decided against the action finally.
他最后决定反对这行动。
We decided against a big wedding ceremony.
我们决定不办隆重的婚礼。
The Greens decided against a holiday in Italy.
格林一家决定不去意大利度假。
They decided against an expensive education for their children.
他们决定不让孩子受昂贵的教育。
The family have decided against camping in the mountains.
全家决定不在山上露营。
They decided against having a second child.
他们决定不生第二胎。
We decided against punishing him.
我们决定不惩罚他。
The committee decided against holding an election.
该委员会决定不举行选举。
They decided against going there on Sunday.
他们决定星期天不到那儿去。
At the meeting we decided against carrying out the plan.
在会上我们决定不执行这项计划。
decide against sbThe court decided against the defendant.
法院判决被告败诉。
decide sth against sbThe case was decided against Mr.Johnson.
已就这一案件作出不利于约翰逊先生的裁决。
He had to decide between the two.
他必须在两者之间作出抉择。
We must decide between going home and staying at school during this winter vacation.
我们必须决定寒假期间是回家还是留校。
Peter decided on a blue sweater.
彼得挑了一件蓝色的运动衫。
He has decided on a new car.
他选定了一辆新车。
What date have you decided on?
你选定了哪个日子?
At first I didn't know which one would be the best, but afterwards I decided on this.
开始我不知道哪个好,后来才选定这一个。
They decided on a cab which would seat three.
他们租定了一辆可乘三人的出租汽车。
Harriet took a long time to decide upon the articles she wished to buy.
哈利特久久拿不定主意买什么东西好。
The two nations have decided on the establishment of diplomatic relations.
两国决定建立外交关系。
We felt that we must decide on something.
我们感到必须作出决定了。
Let's put our heads together and decide on a plan of action.
咱们集思广益,决定一项行动计划。
Don't decide on important matters too quickly.
重要的事不要过于匆忙地作出决定。
Finally we decided on the tasks we should undertake.
最后我们决定了要完成的任务。
He decided upon the law, and he entered my father's office as an office boy.
他决定从事法律工作,于是进我父亲的事务所去当勤杂员。
OK,I have decided on buying the jacket.How much is it?
好吧,我已经决定买这件夹克衫了。多少钱?
He decided on helping us.
他决定帮助我们。
I have decided (up)on seeing a film.
我决定要看场电影。
They decided on adjourning the session.
他们决定休会。
They've decided on building a power plant there.
他们已决定在那里修建一座发电厂。
They have decided on getting married next year.
他们已决定明年结婚。
I've decided on going to America for my holidays.
我已经决定去美国度假。
I decided on spending the vacation by the sea.
我决定在海边度假。
It is necessary to decide on which type of fuel is most suitable.
必须决定哪一种燃料最合适。
He has decided on where to go.
他已经决定去哪儿。
Has the list of candidates been decided upon?
候选人名单决定了吗?
They need a new car, but the precise model is still to be decided on.
他们想买一辆新车,但确切的型号尚未决定。
decide sb on sthWhen I was 17,I opened an inviting letter that decided me on my choice of colleges.
我17岁时接到一封邀请信,这封信对我选择什么样的大学起了决定性的作用。
六、情景对话
学校
B:I’m trying todecide (what school to go to/ what to major in/ what classes to take).
我在考虑(读哪个学校/学什么专业/读哪个班)?
decide的意思
A:What are you interested in?
你的兴趣是什么?
Apply for a school-(申请学校)
A:I’m trying todecide what school to apply for.
我在考虑申请哪一所学校。
B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?
是上公立学校还是私立学校?
A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?
我也不知道。有什么区别?
B:Public schools are usually state funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.
公立学校通常是州政府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。
A:Which is better?
那么哪一个更好呢?
decide的反义词
B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the school administration and the teachers.
不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。
A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.
我听说私立学校要穿校服。
B:Yeah, sometimes.
是,有时候是这样。
Bob on the Telephone-(鲍勃在打电话)
A:Hello, Pete. This is Bob. How are you?
你好,皮特,我是鲍勃,你怎么样?
B:Oh, I'm fine.
啊,我很好。
A:Where were you this afternoon? You missed an important lecture.Not sick, I hope.
今天下午你在哪儿?你错过了一堂重要课。我想你没生病吧?
B:No.
没有。
A:That's good. The next time youdecide to skip class, check with me first.It wouldn't do for both of us to be absent.We need at least one complete set of notes.
那很好,下次你决定要逃课的话,先告诉我一下。我们两人都缺席不太好。我们至少应有一套完整的笔记。
B:OK.
好的。
A:By the way, are you still in timewasting mood?
顺便问问你,你现在还是觉得无聊吗?
B:Yeah,a little.
有点。
A:Good. Why don't you come over after supper?Joe's off somewhere with date, and I don't feel much like working.
好,晚饭后你来好吗?乔出去约会了,而我不大想工作了。
B:How about eight o'clock?
八点左右来怎样?
decide的解释
A:Well. And bring some records over, why don't you?
好极了!带一些唱片来好吗?
B:Okay. See you then. Goodbye.
好,到时见,再见。
七、常见错误
误 He decided trying again.
正 He decided to try again.
析 decide后面可跟动词不定式作宾语,而不能跟动名词。
decide的相关近义词
adjudge、adjudicate、choose、conclude、decree、determine、elect、fix、judge、resolve、settle
decide的相关反义词
decide的相关临近词
decided、decibel、decider、decide on、decide for、decide upon、decide price、decide about、decide up on、decide doubt、decide by lot、decide a case