root的读音是:英[ruːt]。root的例句是用作名词(n.)Ann caught her foot on a tree root and stumbled.安的一只脚被树根绊了一下跌倒了。root名词:rooter;过去式:rooted;过去分词:rooted;现在分词:rooting;第三人称单数:roots。
一、详尽释义点此查看root的详细内容
n.(名词)- 根,根部
- 根源,起源
- 根基
- 祖先
- 基础
- 根菜类
- 本质
- 植物
- 词根
- 方根
- 根本
- 根茎,地下茎
- 根由
- 子孙
- 原因,起因
- 定居
v.(动词)- (使)生根,(使)扎根,使(某事物)深深扎根
- (使)固定,固着,使根深蒂固
- 肃清
- 用鼻拱土
- 翻找,翻寻,搜寻,搜出
- 声援,给…加油, 给…助威,打气,喝彩
- 找到并去除(祸根),根除
- 终于发现
- 使呆住不动,使(某人)站立不动
- 连根挖起,连根拔起
- 根源在于,来源于,发源
- 深深种下
- 应援
- 支持,赞助,欢呼
- 生根成长
- 种植(植物)
- 牢固地树立
- 建立
- 使有基础
- 像猪那样吃东西
adj.(形容词)- 根的
- 根本的,基本的
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]根,根部 the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body
- [C]根本,根源 the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused
- [P]祖籍,原籍 origin
v.(动词)- vi. & vt. (使)生根,(使)扎根 (cause to) form roots
三、英英释义
Noun:- (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
- the place where something begins, where it springs into being;
"the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"
"Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"
"Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"
"communism's Russian root"
- (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;
"thematic vowels are part of the stem"
- a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
- the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
- someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
- a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
- the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
Verb:- take root and begin to grow;
"this plant roots quickly"
- come into existence, originate;
"The problem roots in her depression"
- plant by the roots
- dig with the snout;
"the pig was rooting for truffles"
- become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style;
"He finally settled down"
- cause to take roots
四、例句
Ann caught her foot on a tree root and stumbled.
安的一只脚被树根绊了一下跌倒了。
The dog is snuffling around the root of a tree.
那条狗在树根处嗅来嗅去。
Unhappiness is the root cause of his illness.
不开心是他生病的根源。
Money is thought to be the root cause of all evils.
金钱被认为是万恶之源。
I finally got to the root of the problem.
我们最终抓住了问题的实质
Roses will not root in such acid soil.
玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。
After a few months I felt I had really taken root here.
几个月之后,我感到确实在这里扎根了。
The pegged-down branches of the plant will take root.
固定的植物的枝条将会扎根。
It is vain to attempt to root out heresy by force.
试图用暴力消除异端邪说是徒劳的。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- The fence posts took root and grew into the earth.
篱笆生了根,长在了地里。 - The root grows down.
根向下长。 - Even if you plant the seed upside down, the roots will still grow down.
即使你把种子倒过来种,根须还是往下长。 - Mind you don't stumble over these roots, they're difficult to see under these leaves.
当心别让这些树根绊倒,它们埋在这些树叶底下不容易看到。 - New bushes can be reproduced from roots taken from the parent plant.
灌木可以由母本取下根来繁殖。 - When we returned from our holidays after only three weeks, the whole garden was grown over with strong plants with wide leaves and long roots.
我们只在外面度了三周假,整个花园便长满了一种叶很宽,根很长的植物。 - You have to dig down deeply to fork up the roots.
你得深挖一些才能耙出根来。 - Cover the roots of the plant with earth.
用土把植物的根盖住。 - He caught his foot on a tree root and stumbled.
他一只脚绊在树根上,几乎跌倒。 - I stumbled over a tree root.
树根绊了我的脚。 - She flushed to the roots of her hair.
她的脸红到脖子根。 - College graduates should answer the Party's call to go down to the grass roots units.
大学毕业生应响应党的号召到基层单位去。 - His selfishness was the root of trouble.
他的自私是苦恼的根源。 - Her roots are in Scotland where she was born.
她的老家在苏格兰,她是在那儿出生的。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Does the rose root easily?
玫瑰容易生根吗? - Who's been rooting about among my paper?
谁翻过我的文件? - We will all be rooting for you.
我们全都支持你。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- The tree rooted itself very quickly.
这树扎根很快。 1- Our movement is rooted in the hearts of the people.
我们的运动植根于人民的心中。 - The customs are rooted in tradition.
这些风俗牢固地建立在传统基础之上。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词用作动词 (v.)
~+副词七、词语用法
n.(名词)- root用作名词的意思“根,根部”,引申可指“根本,根源”,常与介词of连用,是可数名词。
- root作“祖籍,原籍”解时,多用作复数形式。
v.(动词)- root用作动词时意思是“(使)生根,(使)扎根”。
- root既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,常与副词out连用。
root的相关近义词
base、basis、beginnings、bottom、cause、ore、crux、essence、foundation、germ、heart、nub、origin、stem、rootle
root的相关反义词
branch
root的相关临近词
rope、rooster、rooty、Rooth、rooter、rooted、rootsy、rootle、Rootes、root in、rootery、Rootrot
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